Operating System MCQs > FREE SET - 4

1. Information in a memory that is no longer valid or wanted is known as
A non-volatile
B volatile
C surplus
D garbage

Free MCQs www.sharemcq.com     Answer: Option D
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2. A system program that combines the separately compiled modules of a program into a form suitable for execution
A assembler
B linking loader
C cross compiler
D load and go

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3. Which of the following addressing modes, facilitates access to an operand whose location is defined relative to the beginning of the data structure in which it appears?
A ascending
B sorting
C index
D indirect

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4. While running DOS on a PC, which command would be used to duplicate the entire diskette?
A COPY
B DISKCOPY
C CHKDSK
D TYPE

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5. Which of the following are loaded into main memory when the computer is booted?
A internal command instructions
B external command instructions
C utility programs
D word processing instructions

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6. Thrashing can be avoided if
A the pages, belonging to the working set of the programs, are in main memory
B the speed of CPU is increased
C the speed of I/O processor is increased
D all of the above

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7. Which of the following are Language Processor
A assembles
B compilers
C interpreters
D All of the above

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8. What is the name of the operating system for the laptop computer called MacLite?
A Windows
B DOS
C MS-DOS
D OZ

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9. Memory management is :
A not used in modern operating system
B replaced with virtual memory on current systems
C not used on multiprogramming systems
D critical for even the simplest operating systems

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10. Which of the following is false about disk when compared to main memory?
A non-volatile
B longer storage capacity
C lower price per bit
D faster

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11. The details of all external symbols and relocation formation (relocation list or map) is provided to linker by
A Macro processor
B Translator
C Loader
D Editor

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12. Data encryption
A is mostly used by public networks
B is mostly used by financial networks
C cannot be used by private installations
D is not necessary, since data cannot be intercepted

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13. Which of the following is a block device
A mouse
B printer
C terminals
D disk

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14. The file structure that redefines its first record at a base of zero uses the term:
A relative organization
B key fielding
C dynamic reallocation
D hashing

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15. Scissoring enables
A a part of data to be displayed
B entire data to be displayed
C full data display on full area of screen
D no data to be displayed

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16. In MS-DOS, re-locatable object files and load modules have extensions
A .OBJ and .COM or .EXE, respectively
B .COM and .OBJ, respectively
C .EXE and .OBJ, respectively
D .DAS and .EXE, respectively

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17. Link encryption
A is more secure than end-to-end encryption
B is less secure than end-to-end encryption
C can not be used in a public network
D is used only to debug

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18. Which of the following is true about pseudocode
A A machine language
B An assembly language
C A high-level language
D None of the above

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19. Which of the following is a measure to test how good or bad a modular design is
A Module strength
B Module coupling
C Static analysis
D All of the above

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20. Which of following is the advantage of modular programming?
A The program is much easier to change
B Modules can be reused in other programs
C Easy debugging
D Easy to compile

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21. Which of the following is true for testing and debugging?
A Testing checks for logical errors in the programs, while debugging is a process of correcting those errors in the program
B Testing detects the syntax errors in the program while debugging corrects those errors in the program
C Testing and debugging indicate the same thing
D All of the above

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22. Under multiprogramming, turnaround time for short jobs is usually _____ and that for long jobs is slightly _____.
A lengthened; shortened
B shortened; lengthened
C shortened; shortened
D lengthened; lengthened

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23. Indicate which is a pre-emptive scheduling algorithm
A Round-robin
B Shortest-job-next
C Priority-based
D All of the above

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24. The term "operating system" means
A a set of programs which controls computer working
B the way a computer operator works
C conversion of high level language into machine code
D the way a floppy disk drive operates

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25. Process is
A program in High level language kept on disk
B contents of main memory
C a program in execution
D a job in secondary memory

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26. The LRU algorithm
A pages out pages that have been used recently
B pages out pages that have not been used recently
C pages out pages that have been least used recently
D pages out the first page in a given area

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27. Thrashing
A is a natural consequence of virtual memory systems
B can always be avoided by swapping
C always occurs on large computers
D can be caused by poor paging algorithms

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28. The FIFO algorithm
A executes first the job that last entered the queue
B executes first the job that first entered the queue
C execute first the job that has been in the queue the longest
D executes first the job with the least processor needs

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29. Assembly code data base is associated with
A assembly language version of the program which is created by the code generation phase and is input to the assembly phase.
B a permanent table of decision rules in the form of patterns for matching with the uniform symbol table to discover syntactic structure.
C consists of a full or partial list or the token's as they appear in the program. Created by Lexical analysis and used for syntax analysis and interpretation.
D a permanent table which lists all key words and special symbols of the language in symbolic form.

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30. A non-re-locatable program is one which
A cannot be made to execute in any area of storage other than the one designated for it at the time of its coding or translation.
B consists of a program and relevant information for its relocation.
C can itself performs the relocation of its address-sensitive portions.
D all of the above

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31. Which, of the following is not true about the description of a decision table?
A A decision table is easy to modify
B A decision table is directly understood by the computer
C A decision table is easy to understand
D All of the above

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32. Trojan-Horse programs
A are legitimate programs that allow unauthorized access
B do not usually work
C are hidden programs that do not show up on the system
D usually are immediately discovered

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33. IBM released its first PC in 1981. Can you name the operating system which was most popular at that time?
A MS-DOS
B PC-DOS
C OS/360
D CP/M

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34. Swapping
A works best with many small partitions
B allows many programs to use memory simultaneously
C allows each program in turn to use the memory
D does not work with overlaying

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35. What is the name given to the process of initializing a microcomputer with its operating system?
A Cold booting
B Booting
C Warm booting
D Boot recording

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36. A translator which reads an entire programme written in a high level language and converts it into machine language code is:
A assembler
B translator
C compiler
D system software

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37. In which of the storage placement strategies a program is placed in the largest available hole in the main memory?
A best fit
B first fit
C worst fit
D buddy

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38. What scheduling algorithm allows processes that are logical runnable to be temporarily suspended?
A preemptive scheduling
B non-preemptive scheduling
C FIFO
D FCFS

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39. Which of the following is not applications software?
A Word processing
B Spreadsheet
C UNIX
D Desktop publishing

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40. Which of the following program is not a utility?
A Debugger
B Editor
C Spooler
D All of the above

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41. Feed back queue
A are very easy to implement
B dispatch tasks according to execution characteristics
C are used to favor real-time tasks
D require manual intervention to implement properly

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42. Block or buffer caches are used
A to improve disk performance
B to handle interrupts
C to increase the capacity of main memory
D to speed up main memory read operation

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43. Assembler is
A a program that places programs into memory and prepares them for execution.
B a program that automate the translation of assembly language into machine language.
C a program that accepts a program written in a high level language and produces an object program.
D is a program that appears to execute a source program as if it were machine language.

Free MCQs www.sharemcq.com     Answer: Option B
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44. Multiprogramming systems:
A are easier to develop than single programming system
B execute each job faster
C execute more jobs in the same time period
D are used only on large mainframe computers

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45. Backups should be done
A daily for most installations
B weekly for most installations
C as several image copies, followed by an incremental
D as several incrementals, followed by an image copy

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46. Which of the following can be accesses by transfer vector approach of linking?
A External data segments
B External subroutines
C Data located in other procedures
D All of the above

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47. Assembler language
A is usually the primary user interface
B requires fixed-format commands
C is a mnemonic form of machine language
D is quite different from the SCL interpreter

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48. The Memory Buffer Register (MBR)
A is a hardware memory device which denotes the location of the current instruction being executed.
B is a group of electrical circuits (hardware), that performs the intent of instructions fetched from memory.
C contains the address of the memory location that is to be read from or stored into.
D contains a copy of the designated memory location specified by the MAR after a "read" or the new contents of the memory prior to a "write".

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49. A system program that sets up an executable program in main memory ready for execution is
A assembler
B linker
C loader
D compiler

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50. Addressing structure
A defines the fundamental method of determining effective operand addresses
B are variations in the use of fundamental addressing structures, or some associated actions which are related to addressing.
C performs indicated operations on two fast registers of the machine and leave the result in one of the registers.
D all of the above

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